For the uninitiated, caviar is the processed, salted roe (eggs) of certain species of fish. Usually, the eggs come from different species of sturgeon or their close relatives. For centuries, it has been considered a delicacy and served on special occasions. Although most (if not all) Islamic sects consider it halal (or acceptable to eat), sturgeon-derived caviar is not kosher (although some other roe-bearing fish are kosher and caviar from them is acceptable). Protestants have no problems on any front, save individual taste.
True caviar comes mainly from the waters of the Caspian Sea and from large fresh water lakes, like Lake Sevan in Turkey. Today, over fishing and water pollution have made many of the finest roe-producing fish scarce, however, and many countries (as of 2008) have either severe restrictions or outright bans on caviar from fish such as the Beluga Sturgeon (from which comes the highest grade of black caviar). Russia, however, does have an active research program on artificially breeding several caviar-producing species.
The word "Caviar" is probably derived from the ancient Persian (Iranian) word for "egg" (khayak) and "bearing" (avya). But that is open to question. Some claim it actually has another Persian derivation, "chav-jar" or "cake of power." In ancient Persia, Caviar was eaten in a compacted stick or cake form, and was said to be a "rejuvenator."
`Whatever its origins, Iranians, Russians and Armenians have long been associated, not just with avidly consuming caviar, but with its commercial trade. Encounters with the best caviar (Beluga, Ossetra and Sevruga) have their own small rituals and are best eaten and enjoyed in their purest form. But this recipe (for red caviar) is a wonderful way to both stretch a tin or somewhat less expensive caviar, while still adding a nice touch of "glam" to a cocktail table or meze table. For those who aren’t real fish egg aficionadoes, the dish also seems to tone down caviar’s naturally strong, fishy flavor.
Place the bread bowl/caviar on a large platter and surround it with the bread cubes for dipping